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You are given two linked lists representing two non-negative numbers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)

Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8

很基础的链表操作题目,一次循环依次对节点进行加法运算即可,要注意进位与边界条件,时间复杂度O(n)

为了可理解性,在我的实现中把加法与进位运算拆开分别处理了:

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public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
if (l1 == null || l2 == null) {
return l1 == null ? l2 : l1;
}

ListNode p = new ListNode(l1.val + l2.val);
ListNode head = p;
while (l1.next != null && l2.next != null) { // 加法操作
l1 = l1.next;
l2 = l2.next;
p.next = new ListNode(l1.val + l2.val);
p = p.next;
}
l1 = l1.next;
l2 = l2.next;
p.next = l1 == null ? l2 : l1;

p = head;
while (p != null) { // 处理进位
if (p.val > 9) {
if (p.next == null) {
p.next = new ListNode(p.val / 10);
} else {
p.next.val += p.val / 10;
}
p.val %= 10;
}
p = p.next;
}
return head;
}
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